90-YEAR LANDLORD-TENANT DISPUTE INVOLVING SUBLETTING AND TRUST PROPERTY

by | Sep 23, 2024

ASPECTS

DETAILS

Case Title

Rashmi Kant Vijay Chandra & Ors. v. Baijnath Choubey & Co.

Introduction

The case states about the landlord-tenant dispute that spans over 90 years. The matter describes the eviction of a tenant, alleged subletting, and fraud.

Factual Background

The property in dispute was settled in 1933. The tenant, Baijnath Choubey, passed away, leaving a trust for his son. The plaintiffs allege illegal subletting.

Legal Issues

  1. Whether there was a valid landlord-tenant relationship.
  2. Whether subletting occurred.
  3. Non-joinder of necessary parties.

Applicable Law

Section 100 of the Civil Procedure Code (CPC), Order XXXI Rule 1 of the CPC.

Analysis

The High Court allowed the second appeal citing non-joinder of trustees. However, the Supreme Court overturned this decision, affirming subletting occurred.

Conclusion

The Supreme Court reinstated the eviction order, requiring the respondent to vacate by December 31, 2024.

Current Scenario

The Supreme Court’s order stands, directing the respondent to vacate the premises and bear any dues until the date of possession.

CASE SUMMARY –

This case concerns the landlord-tenant dispute dating back to 1933 involving a trust property in Calcutta. The plaintiff-appellants sought the eviction of Baijnath Choubey & Co. due to alleged subletting and fraud. The City Civil Court ruled in favor of the landlords, but the High Court reversed the decision, citing non-joinder of necessary parties. The Supreme Court, however, overturned the High Court’s ruling, affirming the tenant’s subletting and upholding the eviction order. The respondent was ordered to vacate the premises by December 31, 2024, while paying any outstanding dues until possession is relinquished.

In absence of any evidence, oral or documentary, the finding of the learned First Appellate Court is based on no evidence and therefore warrants interference.” — SUPREME COURT OF INDIA

SOURCE – SUPREME COURT OF INDIA

Written By Nancy Sharma

I am Nancy Mahavir Sharma, a passionate legal writer and , a judicial service aspirant who is interested in legal researching and writing. I have completed Latin Legum Magister degree. I have been writing from past few years and I am excited to share my legal thoughts and opinions here. I believe that everyone has the potential to make a difference.

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