LAW AND GOVERNANCE
Supreme Court Justices Reflect on Dr. BR Ambedkar’s Legacy and Article 32 Challenges
Justice BR Gavai emphasized Dr. BR Ambedkar’s pivotal role in his Supreme Court journey, noting Article 32’s transformative justice potential. Set to become Chief Justice of India in May 2025, he’s poised to be the second Dalit in the role. Justice AS Oka raised concerns over the Supreme Court’s backlog, suggesting a debate on restricting Article 32 use. He highlighted the court’s challenge in prioritizing cases, citing disparities between common convicts and businessmen’s appeals. The call for debate on Article 32 enforcement reflects ongoing discussions on balancing access to justice with the court’s capacity amidst mounting caseloads.
Supreme Court Denies Anticipatory Bail to AAP MLA Amanatullah Khan in Money Laundering Case
The Supreme Court rejected anticipatory bail for AAP MLA Amanatullah Khan in a money laundering case linked to alleged recruitment irregularities in the Delhi Waqf Board during his tenure. Khan’s lawyer assured his appearance before the Enforcement Directorate (ED) on April 18. The court directed the ED to withdraw its non-bailable warrant application if Khan complies. However, the court expressed reservations about certain interpretations in the order, keeping the legal question open. It emphasized adherence to procedure under Section 19 of the Prevention of Money Laundering Act and clarified that observations in the High Court’s order wouldn’t prejudge the case’s merits.
Bombay High Court Affirms Right to Sleep as Fundamental Human Need
The Bombay High Court has made a significant ruling affirming that the right to sleep is a basic human necessity. In a recent case, the court directed the Enforcement Directorate (ED) to refrain from conducting interrogations during late hours, recognizing that depriving individuals of sleep violates their fundamental rights. This decision came during a hearing where a petitioner, Ram Kotumal Issrani, challenged his arrest, arguing that being interrogated all night infringed upon his right to sleep and his right to life, as outlined in Article 21 of the Constitution. While the court didn’t find the arrest illegal, it criticized the practice of conducting interviews late at night, emphasizing the importance of treating individuals with dignity and respecting their basic rights.
GOVERNMENT SCHEMES
PM POSHAN Abhiyaan: Nourishing India’s Future
Objectives:
PM POSHAN Abhiyaan aims to combat hunger and enhance education by improving the nutritional status of children in Government and Government-aided schools. It encourages regular school attendance and focuses on facilitating better concentration during classroom activities.
Eligibility:
To be eligible for the scheme, applicants must be Indian citizens enrolled in primary or upper primary classes (1st to 8th) at Government or Government-aided schools.
Benefits:
Under the scheme, eligible children receive a hot cooked meal each school day, fostering better health, nutrition, and educational outcomes. Additionally, the provision extends to children in pre-schools and Bal Vatika, benefiting millions nationwide.
Scheme of Assistance to Disabled Persons for Purchase/Fitting of Aids/Appliances (ADIP Scheme)
- Objective:
- To provide modern, durable aids and appliances to disabled individuals, promoting their physical, social, and economic rehabilitation.
- Mitigate the effects of disabilities and enhance recipients’ potential for independent functioning and economic empowerment.
- Scope and Quantum of Assistance:
- Covers prosthetic devices, mobility aids, communication equipment, and assistive technologies.
- Financial assistance varies, with full coverage for items up to Rs. 15,000 and partial assistance for higher-priced items.
- Supports cochlear implants and post-operative care.
- Eligibility and Implementation:
- Beneficiaries must be Indian citizens with a disability certificate and income below Rs. 30,000 per month.
- Implemented through registered agencies and institutes, ensuring professional assessment, fitting, and post-fitting care.
- Identification of beneficiaries through camp activities, headquarters assessments, and mobile apps.
The ADIP Scheme significantly improves the quality of life for persons with disabilities, facilitating their integration into mainstream society and promoting their overall well-being
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Read Also–DAILY CURRENT AFFAIRS(15 APRIL 2024)
