Headline
Prime Minister Narendra Modi Calls for Uniform Civil Code, Citing the Repeated Appeals Of the Supreme Court of India.
Summary
PM Narendra Modi, at the Red Fort during his 78th Independence Day speech, addressed the introduction of a Uniform Civil Code (UCC). He said that the Supreme Court of India has repeatedly called for its enactment to replace what he termed a “communal civil code” with a secular one. The Uniform Civil Code main aim is to to unite the personal religious laws on matters like marriage, divorce, and inheritance.
Key Facts
- PM’s Call:Prime Minister Narendra Modi urged for a Union Civil Code, saying it as essential and important for modern India.
- Role of Supreme Court: The Supreme Court has frequently called for a Union Civil Code, like in the Sarla Mudgal case and more recent observations by Justices Deepak Gupta and Aniruddha Bose.
- Article 44 of The Constitution of India:Mandates the government of India to work towards a Union Civil Code for all citizens.
- Action of State: Recently Uttarakhand enacted a Union Civil Code , but a nationwide code is still in process and is pending.
Legal Insights
The need for Union Civil Code (UCC) has long been supported by the judiciary of India, with plenty of rulings showing the need for uniformity in civil laws to ensure equality and elimination of discrimination based on religion within the country.
Impact
If the Union Civil Code (UCC) is enacted,it could significantly alter the legal landscape, uniting laws that currently vary with each other based on religion. This could help in broadening societal changes like marriage, inheritance, and other personal matters.
Why It Matters
The debate on Union Civil Code (UCC) mainly focuses on issues of equality, secularism, and national unity, making it a pivotal topic in India’s ongoing legal and cultural evolution. The Prime Minister’s endorsement upon this could accelerate discussions and potential legislative action.
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