
A week of legal and political headlines: Indian nurse’s execution case, reshuffle of Governors, and SC’s stance on cartoonist’s arrest over a controversial post.
DAILY CURRENT AFFAIRS (15 JULY 2025)
INDIAN NURSE EXECUTION CASE IN YEMEN
CASE NAME: Nimisha Priya v. Union of India & Ors
The Indian government informed the Supreme Court that it has minimal diplomatic leverage in Yemen to save Nimisha Priya, an Indian nurse on death row. Priya was convicted for killing a Yemeni national in 2017. Her mother seeks Centre’s help to save her daughter from execution.
LEGAL PROVISION
- Article 21 – Right to life (extends to citizens abroad)
- Article 32 – Writ jurisdiction of the Supreme Court
- Vienna Convention on Consular Relations – Right to consular access
- Foreigners Act, 1946 – Inapplicable but cited for foreign relations context
- Limitations: No Indian embassy in Yemen; presence of Houthi rebels disrupts diplomatic channels.
SOURCE: Supreme Court of India
GOVERNORS & L-Gs APPOINTED IN RESTRUCTURE
OVERVIEW: Constitutional Appointments of Governors
President Droupadi Murmu appointed Ashim Kumar Ghosh (81), a veteran BJP leader, as the new Governor of Haryana, and Pusapati Ashok Gajapathi Raju, former Civil Aviation Minister, as Governor of Goa. Kavinder Gupta has been named as the new Lieutenant Governor of Ladakh.
LEGAL PROVISION
- Article 155 – Appointment of Governors by the President
- Article 156 – Term of office
- Section 3, J&K Reorganisation Act, 2019 – LG appointment in UTs
- Constitutional Convention – Governors are to be neutral constitutional heads, but often are political appointees
- Judicial Context: B.P. Singhal vs. Union of India (2010) – Governor’s removal must not be arbitrary
CARTOONIST’S PLEA REJECTED BY SUPREME COURT
CASE NAME: Hemant Malviya v. State of Madhya Pradesh
Cartoonist Hemant Malviya’s plea to stay his arrest for allegedly offensive caricatures of the RSS and PM Modi was rejected by the Supreme Court. He was accused of hurting religious sentiments and promoting enmity through social media posts. Lower court proceedings against him will continue.
LEGAL PROVISION
- Section 153A IPC – Promoting enmity between groups
- Section 295A IPC – Deliberate acts to outrage religious feelings
- Article 19(2) – Reasonable restrictions on freedom of speech
- Judicial Context: Shreya Singhal vs. Union of India (2015) – Struck down vague free speech limitations but upheld lawful restrictions
SOURCE: Supreme Court Order
Also Read – MANEKA GANDHI vs. UNION OF INDIA






