Actori incumbit onus probandi – It means in a legal action, the burden of proof lies with the plaintiff, who must substantiate their case to secure a favorable outcome against the defendant.
- Actori :-plaintiff or claimant
- Incumbit :-it is the responsibility of
- Onus :-burden
- Probandi :-providing evidence to support a claim, argument, or assertion.
Example – A had to seek treatment for the physical and mental distress she endured. Subsequently, she filed for divorce citing cruelty as the grounds. In this situation, A is required to substantiate in court that B inflicted both physical and mental harm upon her to support her case.
