Current Affairs

DAILY CURRENT AFFAIRS (7 JUNE 2024)

by | Jun 7, 2024

LAW AND GOVERNANCE

SUPREME COURT DIRECTS WATER RELEASE TO DELHI

Government of NCT of Delhi vs. State of Haryana and Ors

The Supreme Court instructed Himachal Pradesh to release 137 cusecs of water to Delhi due to severe shortages caused by extreme heat. Haryana is to facilitate this transfer, ensuring no obstruction, and the Upper Yamuna River Board will monitor the flow to minimize wastage.

Legal Provisions and Framework:

  1. Constitutional Provisions: The Supreme Court’s order is based on its authority to interpret the Constitution, particularly focusing on the federal structure and the fundamental right to life under Article 21.
  2. Inter-State Water Disputes Act, 1956: This act provides a framework for resolving water disputes between states, emphasizing equitable water distribution.
  3. Riparian Rights Doctrine: Ensures fair water allocation to downstream regions, such as Delhi, balancing the needs of all stakeholders.
  4. Article 32 and 136 of the Constitution: Empower the Supreme Court to enforce fundamental rights and grant special leave to appeal.
  5. Upper Yamuna River Board (UYRB): Tasked with measuring and facilitating water flow, ensuring compliance with the Court’s directive to prevent water wastage.

 

Source- India Today 

KARNATAKA HIGH COURT CONFIRMS JURISDICTION IN FORGERY CASE

Palaniswamy Veeraraja & Others vs. State of Karnataka & ANR

The Karnataka High Court upheld the jurisdiction of Bengaluru authorities over a case involving forged documents submitted to a US court. The court noted that the alleged forgery took place in Bangalore, justifying local investigation and prosecution of the accused.

Legal Provisions and Framework:

  1. Indian Penal Code (IPC):
    • Section 406: Criminal breach of trust.
    • Section 468: Forgery for cheating.
    • Section 471: Using forged documents as genuine.
    • Section 420: Cheating and dishonestly inducing property delivery.
    • Section 34: Acts done by several persons in furtherance of common intention.
  2. Code of Criminal Procedure (CrPC):
    • Section 200: Filing private complaints to magistrates.
    • Section 202: Magistrate inquiry to determine if there are grounds for proceeding.
    • Section 195(i)(b)(ii): Governs prosecution for certain offenses against public justice, which was found not applicable here.
  3. Judicial Precedents: Referenced the Supreme Court’s decision in Iqbal Singh Marwah v. Meenakshi Marwah (2017) to support the maintainability of the complaint.

 

Source- Supreme Court of India 

DELHI COURT GRANTS BAIL TO KARTI CHIDAMBARAM

 ED vs. Karti Chidambaram

Karti Chidambaram was granted bail by Delhi’s Rouse Avenue Court in a money laundering case linked to visa issuance irregularities for Chinese nationals. Conditions include regular court appearances, prior notification of foreign travel, and compliance with investigative procedures as needed.

Legal Provisions and Framework:

  1. Prevention of Money Laundering Act (PMLA), 2002: The case involves allegations under the PMLA, which deals with money laundering and the seizure of related assets.
  2. Indian Penal Code (IPC): Includes sections related to bribery and corruption, relevant to the underlying allegations.
  3. Code of Criminal Procedure (CrPC):
    • Section 437 and 439: Guidelines for bail in non-bailable offenses.
    • Section 441: Conditions for surety bonds and bail.
  4. Bail Conditions: The court imposed specific requirements, such as:
    • A personal bond and sureties.
    • Regular court appearances.
    • Notification and compliance with investigative demands, particularly concerning foreign travel, ensuring availability for ongoing inquiries.
  5. Judicial Precedents: The decision reflects legal principles that uphold the accused’s right to bail, balancing this with the need to prevent absconding, evidence tampering, or witness influence.

 

Source- India Today

GOVERNMENT SCHEME 

WELFARE MEASURES FOR CHILDREN OF LABOURERS

(Ministry of Commerce and Industry, Coffee Board)

Objective: This scheme aims to enhance the educational opportunities for children of SC/ST laborers working in coffee plantations by providing financial support for their academic pursuits.

Benefits:

  • Educational stipends: ₹2,250 per student.
  • Incentive awards: ₹1,000 for boys and ₹1,500 for girls.
  • Higher education assistance: ₹3,750 for undergraduate courses and ₹7,500 for postgraduate and professional programs.

Criteria: Eligible beneficiaries are the children of SC/ST laborers in coffee plantations and licensed curing works who continue their education beyond the 10th grade. The scheme applies to the first two surviving children, with provisions for multiple births. Excludes children of clerks, drivers, supervisors, and managers. Enrollment in a government-recognized institution is required.

FINANCIAL ASSISTANCE SCHEME (FAS)

(Ministry of Commerce and Industry, APEDA)

Objective: To support the export of agricultural products by providing financial aid to exporters for infrastructure development, quality enhancement, and market expansion.

Benefits:

  • Infrastructure development: Up to 50% of costs, with ceilings ranging from ₹5 lakh to ₹200 lakh.
  • Quality development: Up to 50% of costs, with specific provisions for renewal of certifications and technology adoption.
  • Market development: Up to 50% of costs, increased to 75% for exporters from North-Eastern states, SC/ST, and women beneficiaries.

Criteria: Assistance is available to APEDA-registered exporters, certification bodies, state agencies, FPOs, SHGs, cooperatives, and individual farmers. Applicants must adhere to international standards and regulatory requirements. Financial aid is provided post-project completion, following in-principle approval and compliance with submission guidelines. Multiple manufacturing units are eligible for separate assistance.

Source- myScheme 

Also Read– DAILY CURRENT AFFAIRS (05 JUNE 2024)

 

Written By Vishakha Khatri

My name is Vishakha Khatri. I am an engineering graduate and a civil service aspirant with a passion for spreading knowledge about Indian polity. I believe that understanding our political system is crucial for every citizen, and I am committed to making this information accessible to everyone in my own easy way. Through my experiences in civil service preparation and my unique perspective as an engineering graduate, I hope to inspire and educate others on the importance of Indian polity.

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